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The Call was an American rock band from Santa Cruz, California active from 1980 to 2000. ==Formation== The Call formed in Santa Cruz in 1980 by vocalist/guitarist Michael Been, drummer/percussionist Scott Musick, bassist Greg Freeman, and guitarist Tom Ferrier. Steve Huddleston played keyboards early on for the band. Been and Musick were originally from Oklahoma. Been was previously a member of Chicago band Aorta, and then, between 1969 and 1971, of Lovecraft, the successor band to the psychedelic rock group H.P. Lovecraft.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=Nick Warburton's Rock Music. )〕 Beginning with their self-titled debut in 1982, The Call went on to produce a total of 10 albums by 2000. The eponymous premiere album was recorded in England, and Been later recalled that the band was in an exploratory phase at this point. Been noted in a 1988 interview, "The Call was a compassionate album, but it probably came out as anger." Peter Gabriel liked the band so much that he asked them to open for him during his 1982 "Shock the Monkey" tour. The next album, ''Modern Romans'', was notable for its political content. Been later stated, "There was a great deal happening politically – Grenada, Lebanon, or the government saying the Russians are evil and the Russian government probably saying the same about us. That kind of thinking inspired me to write the last lines of 'Walls Came Down'." This was followed by ''Scene Beyond Dreams''. Been referred to it as The Call's "metaphysical" album. With a strong poetic sense to the lyrics and a change in instrumentation, the change in sound is notable. Garth Hudson of The Band played keyboards on these first three records. ''Reconciled'' was recorded during the summer of 1985. At this point, the band had not had a recording contract for two years, due to what Been described as "legal bickering" between The Call's former record label and their management company. However, once the deal was signed with Elektra Records, the band resumed playing and produced their most commercially successful album to date. Peter Gabriel, Simple Minds' Jim Kerr, and Hudson and former Band mate Robbie Robertson all guested the album which was released in 1986. Several tracks from the album became hits on the Mainstream Rock Chart, and one of these tracks, "I Still Believe", appears on the soundtrack of the 1986 film ''The Whoopee Boys''.〔(''The Whoopee Boys'' Soundtrack @imdb.com ) Retrieved 11-7-2010.〕 The following year, "I Still Believe" was covered by singer/multi-instrumentalist Tim Cappello for the movie ''The Lost Boys'', by contemporary Christian musician Russ Taff on his 1987 self-titled album, and more recently by The Protomen as part of their 2015 cover album, ''The Cover Up''. Next came the band's 1987 release ''Into The Woods'', which Been referred to as his favorite album. In 1989 they released ''Let the Day Begin'', whose title track reached No. 1 on the US Mainstream Rock chart. ''Red Moon'', which included background vocals by U2's Bono, was released in 1990. In 1996, Warner Bros. Records. released ''The Best of The Call'', which featured a selection of old favorites and few new songs. Two of the songs, ''Us'' and ''To Feel This Way,'' were different versions of tracks later to be seen on Been's solo album, and in the case of "To Feel This Way", the "Light Sleeper" soundtrack as well. In 1997 ''To Heaven and Back'', was released by Fingerprint Records, followed by a live album, ''Live Under the Red Moon'', in 2000. The Call disbanded that same year. After disbanding Scott Musick returned to Tulsa, Oklahoma where he plays regular shows with other local musicians and local legends. He also teaches drums and music to local youth. Al Gore used "Let the Day Begin" as his campaign song in the 2000 U.S. Presidential Election and Tom Vilsack used it as his song during his brief 2008 U.S. Presidential Election campaign. A 2009 temporary exhibition at the Oklahoma History Center about rock music in the state was called "Another Hot Oklahoma Night: A Rock & Roll Exhibit". The name of the exhibition was taken from a line in The Call's song "Oklahoma", which was also one of the ten finalists in a 2009 vote for Oklahoma's official state rock song.〔Gene Triplett, ("Oklahoma-born rocker Michael Been dies in Belgium" ), ''The Oklahoman'', August 20, 2010.〕〔Barbara Hoberock, "("Flaming Lips' 'Do You Realize??' named state rock song" ), ''Tulsa World'', March 2, 2009.〕 A book was published of the same name featuring The Call and numerous other Oklahoma musicians. Michael Been died on August 19, 2010 after suffering a heart attack backstage at the Pukkelpop music festival in Hasselt, Belgium, where he was working as sound engineer for his son's band Black Rebel Motorcycle Club.〔("The Call's Been dies of heart attack" ), CNN.com, August 20, 2010.〕 On April 18–19 2013, The Call's original members Scott Musick, Tom Ferrier, and Jim Goodwin reunited for a series of shows in San Francisco and Los Angeles with Robert Levon Been of BRMC taking over the role of bass and vocals.〔("The Call reunites after 20 years with BRMC’s Robert Been filling in for late father" ), SlicingUpEyeballs.com, February 26, 2013.〕 On September 2, 2014, The Call – ''A Tribute to Michael Been featuring Robert Levon Been (of BRMC)'' was released featuring a CD (14 songs), a special CD/DVD combo pack, and a Digital Deluxe version with 19 songs. Also a limited edition vinyl release was made. The release was taken from the 2013 reunion shows as mentioned above. In 2015, an hour-long TV special using footage from the DVD was shown on VH1 Classic and Palladia. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「The Call (band)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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